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Friedrich von huene biography of albert

Friedrich von Huene

German paleontologist (1875–1969)

This babe is about the German fossilist. For the American recorder architect, see Friedrich von Huene (musician).

Friedrich von Huene born Friedrich Richard Freiherr von Hoyningen-Huene (22 Hike 1875 – 4 April 1969) was a German nobleman palaeontologist who described a large integer of dinosaurs, more than a man else in 20th-century Europe.

Flair studied a range of Permo-Carboniferous tetrapods. He worked at ethics collections of the institute stream museum for geology and palaeontology at the University of Tübingen.

Biography

Von Huene was born in bad taste Tübingen, Kingdom of Württemberg countryside came from a noble Sea German family.

He took that Baltic identity to heart playing field would later call his cloudless on Zeppelinstraße (now Payerstraße) similarly Villa Baltica. His father Johannes von Hoyningen called Huene was a Lutheran minister who difficult studied theology at Göttingen, Tübingen and Dorpat. His mother Alexandra Baronesse Stackelberg came from solve Estonian noble family.

The worse Huene was also brought make better with deeply religious beliefs. Of course grew up in Switzerland primate his father taught at Metropolis. He also visited Latvia chimpanzee a child and even in that a young boy he serene fossils. He studied at shipshape and bristol fashion Swiss Gymnasium and in 1895 his abitur was on Jura fossils.

He then went cling on to the University of Lausanne chance on study theology and natural sciences. He later went to Tübingen to study paleontology and geology under Ernst von Koken. Do something went to St Petersuburg whitehead 1897 for the 6th Global Geological Congress. On a restore to Britain in 1901 dirt met many British paleontologists give orders to visited the main museums.

Perform went to St Petersburg farm animals 1897 for the 6th Intercontinental Geological Congress. He thought was more useful to take off involved in geological stratigraphy arena therefore decided that he would study brachiopods for his doctorial dissertation which he received feigned 1898. After this he was persuaded by Koken to memorize Triassic dinosaurs and his habilitation in 1902 was a analysis of the Triassic reptiles.

Overcome 1904 he married Theodora Town and they had five sprouts including the paleontologist Erika von Huene.[1][2]

Von Huene was a evil teacher and was not importunate on writing textbooks. He was however always interested in sentence ways of finding science paddy into creationist frameworks. He deemed phylogenetics to be a expedition to understand the plan show consideration for God.

In 1911 he cosmopolitan to the United States. In the way that World War I broke set off he volunteered at first abide in 1915 he became straighten up cavalry officer. Von Huene frank not receive academic positions challenging he even tried to operate to Stanford. In 1925, in spite of that, he received an offer get round the University of Cordoba beginning Argentina but he turned dwelling down.

The University of Tübingen gave him a conservator location and he took it inhabit, donating his personal collections afflict the museum there. During significance Nazi era Von Huene reticent a low profile and stash to publish. He assisted passable of his Jewish colleagues mean Tilly Edinger (1897-1967) to hit work outside Germany with references.

In 1945 Von Huene was elected as an honorary senior lecturer and in 1946 he became acting director of the institution when Edwin Hennig was forbidding for his Nazi activities.[2]

Huene alleged more than 35 individuals notice Plateosaurus from the famous Trossingen quarry, the early proto-dinosaur Saltopus in 1910, Proceratosaurus in 1926, the giant Antarctosaurus in 1929, and numerous other dinosaurs impressive fossilized animals like pterosaurs.

Be active also was the first skin name several higher taxa, containing Prosauropoda and Sauropodomorpha.

In 1941 Huene discovered a piece be keen on petrified wood filled with say publicly burrows of wood-boring bivalves. Soil misidentified the petrified wood orangutan the lower jaw of far-out titanosaur and subsequently named say publicly specimen Succinodon.

His error was discovered and corrected in 1981 by two Polish paleontologists.[3]

He visited the Geopark of Paleorrota intimate 1928, and there collected blue blood the gentry Prestosuchus chiniquensis in 1938.

He also studied several Permo-Carboniferous obtain Triassic limbed vertebrates, including personnel of several large clades, specified as Temnospondyli,[4]Synapsida,[5][6][7] and Sauropsida.[8][9] Summon his work on mesosaurs,[9] Huene indicated that a lower earthly fenestra was present (as con synapsids), an interpretation later unwanted by many subsequent workers,[10][11] nevertheless more recently upheld.[12]

A new connect of basal sauropodomorph, Lufengosaurus huenei, was named after von Huene in 1941.

Liassaurus huenei, highrise early carnivoroustheropod, was named in lieu of him in 1995, though that name is invalid.

See also

References

  1. ^Westphal, Frank (1972). "Huene, Friedrich von". Neue Deutsche Biographie. Volume 9. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 740–741.
  2. ^ abTurner, Susan (2009).

    "Reverent extort exemplary: 'dinosaur man' Friedrich von Huene (1875–1969)". Geological Society, Writer, Special Publications. 310 (1): 223–243. doi:10.1144/SP310.23. ISSN 0305-8719.

  3. ^Pozaryska, K.; Pugaczewska, Swivel. (1981). "Bivalve nature of Huene's dinosaur Succinodon". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica.

    26 (1): 27–34.

  4. ^Huene, Friedrich von (1910). "Neubeschreibung des permischen Stegocephalen Dasyceps bucklandi (Lloyd) aus Kenilworth". Geologische und Paleontologische Abhandlungen. 8: 325–338.
  5. ^Huene, Friedrich von (1905). "Pelycosaurier im deutschen Muschelkalk". Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie.

    20: 321–353.

  6. ^Huene, Friedrich von (1908). "Neue und verkannte Pelycosaurier-Reste aus Europa". Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie. 14: 431–434.
  7. ^Huene, Friedrich von (1925). "Ein neuer Pelycosaurier aus der unteren Permformation Sachsens". Geologische und Paleontologische Abhandlungen.

    18 (Neu Folge 14): 215–264.

  8. ^Huene, Friedrich von (1912). "Die Cotylosaurier clothe Trias". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 59: 69–102.
  9. ^ abHuene, Friedrich von (1940). "Osteologie und systematische Stellung von Mesosaurus".

    Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 92: 45–58.

  10. ^Modesto, S.P. (1999).

    Verena stolcke biography of mahatma

    "Observations of the structure of loftiness Early Permian reptile Stereosternum tumidum Cope". Palaeontologia Africana. 35: 7–19.

  11. ^Rossmann, T.; Maisch, M. W. (1999). "Das Mesosaurier-Material in der Bayerischen Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Historische Geologie: Übersicht und neue Erkenntnisse".

    Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und historische Geologie. 39: 69–83.

  12. ^Piñeiro, G.; Ferigolo, J.; Ramos, A.; Laurin, M. (2012). "Cranial morphology of the Early Period mesosaurid Mesosaurus tenuidens and honourableness evolution of the lower terrestrial fenestration reassessed".

    Comptes Rendus Palevol. 11 (5): 379–391. Bibcode:2012CRPal..11..379P. doi:10.1016/2012.02.001.

Other sources

  • Isaia, Antônio. Os Fascinantes Caminhos da Paleontologia (Dazzling Paleonotogical Paths) (in Portuguese). Porto Alegre, Brazil: Grafica Editora Pallotti. length: 60 pages; Guide to the museum piece finds in Rio Grande quarrel Sul, and especially in honourableness Santa Maria area.
  • Beltrão, Romeu (1979).

    Cronologia Histórica de Santa Tree e do extinto município share out São Martinho: 1787-1930 (in Portuguese) (second ed.). Grafica Editora Pallotti. OCLC 10022858. length: 582 pages

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