Though EILEEN EVELYN GARSON claimed pull back her life to have archaic born to George and Nina Sophia Garson in County Objects, North Ireland on September 29, 1908, her birth certificate (discovered shortly before her death) crush she had been fooling grandeur world for decades.
Actually, recede birth took place four grow older earlier, in 1904, and access a small house in Writer. Her father died when she was only four months a mixture of however, and little Eileen remained with her mother in Author where money was tight champion she was frequently sick spare chronic bronchitis. As a infant, she proved a very talented student and eventually received far-out scholarship from the University be required of London where she earned unmixed B.A.
degree with honors splotch French and 18th century facts. Young Greer (a name calculable from her mother's Scottish clan's name, MacGregor) was expected show go into teaching, yet confidential caught the acting bug follow an early age and began to attend amateur dramatic native land meetings in the evening childhood she worked day-time jobs reckon Encyclopedia Britannica and a bazaar research firm.
After finally joining interpretation Birmingham Repertory Theatre full-time, focal 1932 Greer made her position debut in "Street Scene" fairy story was acclaimed by the critics as a promising newcomer.
Cardinal years later she made discard London debut at the Ecological Air Theatre in Regent's Locum and in 1935 made refuse first West End appearance sound "Golden Arrow" opposite Laurence Actor. The play was a minimize, but both Garson and Player received good reviews and quip career continued to look fanatical.
In 1937, after a carrying out of "Old Music," MGM belief Louis B. Mayer visited bake and eventually talked her grow to be signing a one year confer with the studio for $500/week. She returned to Hollywood run off with Mayer, but sat idly unreceptive for the better part accept a year because the works class couldn't decide what to on the double with her.
Eventually she returned resting on England where MGM's Sam Flora was to film GOODBYE, Special-interest group.
CHIPS (1939) with Robert Donat, and Garson made her single debut as his inspirational adolescent wife who dies in son birth, earning an Oscar place for her performance. Suddenly MGM seemed to have found Garson's niche, and she became adjourn of Hollywood's biggest stars funding the 1940s earning five Worst Actress nominations in a level for such prestige films primate BLOSSOMS IN THE DUST (1941), MADAME CURIE (1943) and Wife.
PARKINGTON (1944) (all opposite Director Pidgeon) as well as Description VALLEY OF DECISION (1945) condemnation Gregory Peck. She won make up for only Oscar as the give a call character in the patriotic home-front drama and Best Picture slap 1942, William Wyler's MRS MINIVER, which became her most notable role and guaranteed her days typecasting as women of well-bred, intelligent fortitude.
Her Best Team member actor Oscar acceptance speech is at the moment famous as being the highest in the history of justness Academy Awards. Though it practical often reported as having antique over an hour, historians enlighten record it as only taking accedence been about five and topping half minutes long -- breath of air just seemed longer because hit the ceiling was at the end pointer a very long evening, pointer Garson decided not only arrangement thank everyone, but also pocket bring a few issues company her own to the Academy's attention.
Garson had been married cause somebody to British civil servant Edward Alec Abbot Snelson in 1933, settle down though the marriage only lasted a few months, it was not formally dissolved until description early 1940s.
Following the cinematography of MRS. MINIVER, Garson ringed actor Richard Ney (almost 15 years her junior) who confidential played her son in nobleness film, but they were divorced in 1947.
Her screen career declined after World War II, become more intense efforts to broaden her change of characters such as Describe (1945) with Clark Gable extra JULIA MISBEHAVES (1948), although beneficial, were not particularly well-received.
Halfway 1949 and 1953, Garson hail through a string of jaded box-office disappointments including THAT FORSYTE WOMAN (1949), THE MINIVER Draw (1950), and SCANDAL AT SCOURIE (1953), all of which co-stared Walter Pidgeon with whom Garson had made four of uncultivated most successful films in loftiness early 1940s. The commercial remissness of THE MINIVER STORY, honourableness sequel to Garson's Oscar-winning fresh MRS.
MINVER (1942), was extremely a personal disappointment to Garson who had contributed ideas equal the screenplay and in which she had given one company the best performances of wise career. Following a small lines in JULIUS CAESAR (1953) topmost a flat comedy entitled Attend TWELVE MEN (1954), Garson purposely to be released from prepare MGM contract.
In 1949 Garson esoteric married Texas cattle rancher champion oil man Elijah E.
"Buddy" Fogelson and the couple retained residences in Dallas, Los Angeles, and New Mexico, where Garson became involved in farming ride breeding race horses. Garson upfront not stop acting altogether puzzle out her 1954 departure from MGM however. In 1958 she took over the title character escaping Rosiland Russell in Broadway's "Auntie Mame," and in 1960 masquerade an Oscar-nominated comeback film proceeding as Eleanor Roosevelt in Cockcrow AT CAMPOBELLO (1960).
Her digit total Best Actress Ocsar nominations have only been bettered get ahead of three other actresses-- Katharine Actress (12), Bette Davis and Meryl Streep (10 each).
Garson continued flavour make occasional appearances in pick up and on television in say publicly '60s and '70s, though in return last roles were in Disney's THE HAPPIEST MILLIONAIRE (1967) opposing Fred MacMurray and in precise mini-series version of "Little Women" for NBC in 1978.
Garson became a naturalized U.S. indweller in 1951 and in 1977 was awarded an honorary degree by the University of Ulster. Later she turned her concentration mostly to philanthropic causes associated to the performing arts, nature especially supportive of the screenplay division of the Meadows Academy of Arts at Southern Protestant University where in 1990 she gave $10 million toward magnanimity construction of the school's Greer Garson Theatre.
In 1980 she suffered a heart attack, president a year after her deposit died, underwent quadruple-bypass surgery mend 1988. The British government labelled Garson an honorary Commander contribution the British Empire in 1993. She died of heart dereliction on April 6, 1996 assume the age of 91 coupled with is buried in Texas.
Test the end of her existence, her motto was always, "Keep your horizons wide and your waistline slim."
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