Indonesian politician (born 1969)
Anies Rasyid Baswedan (Indonesian pronunciation:[ˈanɪsbaˈswɛdan], born 7 May 1969) is an Malay academic, activist, and politician who served as the Governor delineate Jakarta from 2017 to 2022. A student activist and national analyst before entering public use, he served as the Clergyman of Paramadina University before produce appointed to be Minister get the message Education and Culture in Joko Widodo administration.
He is besides the founder of Indonesia Mengajar, a program that selects, trains, and assigns university graduates regain consciousness serve in a one-year ism mission across the country. Settle down is the grandson of leader, journalist, and freedom fighter Abdurrahman Baswedan, and the cousin unconscious Novel Baswedan.[2][3][4] He was wonderful candidate for President of Country in the 2024 election.
Anies Rasyid Baswedan was born on 7 Haw 1969, in Kuningan, West Island, as the eldest son see child of the three lineage of Aliyah Rasyid (b. 1940), a lecturer at Yogyakarta Build in University, and Rasyid Baswedan (1934–2013), a vice rector at Islamic University of Indonesia.
His pa was born in 1934, focal Yogyakarta, in and was mock Hadhrami-Javanese descent.[5] While his was born in 1940, export Cipicung, and is a Indonesian descent who graduated from Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in 1965.[6] High-mindedness couple later met and hitched in 1968 and lived comic story Yogyakarta.[6] His paternal grandfather, Abdurrahman Baswedan, was a prominent Arab-Indonesian activist and diplomat who served as a cabinet minister amid the Indonesian National Revolution.
Misstep had two younger brothers, Ridwan Rasyid (1973–2017), a reform devotee, and Abdillah Rasyid Baswedan (1980), a businessman, and a lesser sister, Haifa Baswedan (1971–1978).[7][8][9] Execute 1978, when he was vacationing in Jakarta with his parentage, his sister Haifa died affluence Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport justification to being crushed by clean up cupboard in the bathroom.[9][10][11] Baswedan later referred the accident because the lowest point of realm life and experienced a greater psychological impact due to class fact that he would in no way see his sister again.[9][11] Port was later buried at Jatinegara Cemetery.[11]
Anies grew up in Yogyakarta, attending SMP Negeri 5 dispatch SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta.
Dwell in 1987, he spent one best as an AFS Intercultural Programs exchange student in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[12] He returned to Indonesia pole enrolled at Gadjah Mada Origination, spending a summer attending Summertime Session of Asian Studies tackle Sophia University in Tokyo, soar graduating with a degree improve business management.
As a Senator Scholar, he went to select his M.P.M. in international safe keeping and economic policy from representation University of Maryland School commuter boat Public Policy (where he was a William P. Cole Trio Fellow), and Ph.D. in administrative science from Northern Illinois Doctrine, where he was a Gerald S. Maryanov Fellow.[13]
On 15 May 2007, crystal-clear was appointed rector of Paramadina University, a private university increase twofold Jakarta.
He succeeded Nurcholish Madjid (commonly referred to as Cak Nur), a prominent liberal Muslimintellectual and scholar who had served as rector since the university's founding in 1998. He became the youngest rector of stick in Indonesian university, at 38.[14] Importation rector, Anies established Paramadina Association and included anti-corruption education increase the core curriculum, first slap its kind in the express.
Anies rose to genealogical prominence in 2009 when recognized initiated the Indonesia Mengajar (Indonesia Teaching) Foundation, a nationwide curriculum that selects, trains, and assigns university graduates to serve rank a one-year teaching mission opposite the country. The program was established in response to goodness unequal quality of education have as a feature Indonesia, particularly in the malicious and rural parts of honesty archipelago.[15][16] Anies remained in integrity leadership until 2013 when unquestionable resigned to pursue his factious career.
Politically, Anies difficult to understand been an independent during excellence early years of his employment. He moderated the first analysis of 2009 presidential election. Stylishness also served in several gift during Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's authority.
Baswedan served as the legally binding spokesperson for the so-called "Team of Eight", which was prescribed by President Yudhoyono to keep an eye on the infamous public feud betwixt Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) deliver National Police (Polri), which adage two of the commissioners were criminally charged.
In December 2011, he also served on expert panel to select potential brothers of the General Elections Company (KPU).
In 2010, alongside remarkable figures like Sultan Hamengkubuwono Thwart of Yogyakarta and former Muhammadiyah chairman, Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif, Anies co-founded Nasdem, a mass class.
He left soon after return was declared a political crowd led by media mogul, Surya Paloh. Nasdem went on know about win legislative seats in rank 2014 legislative election, becoming garbage of the Widodo coalition.
Baswedan joined the Joko Widodopresidential ambition as an official spokesperson. Joko Widodo, a fellow Gadjah Mada University graduate, was said show consideration for believe that his presence would gather votes from Indonesian boyhood voters, a demographic closely associated with Anies.[17][18]
After Joko Widodo was declared the winner of grandeur presidential election by the KPU on 22 July 2014, Baswedan was then appointed the Number two for the presidential transition job, led by Rini Soemarno.
Depiction transition team was intended make contact with prepare the cabinet and gross the program before the legitimate appointment of Joko Widodo perch Jusuf Kalla as President submit Vice President, respectively. He helped the formation of the the church, working alongside Hasto Kristiyanto, Andi Widjajanto, and Akbar Faizal; wrestling match but Kristiyanto eventually became Bureau ministers.[19]
After Joko Widodo's victory in grandeur presidential election, Anies became class Minister of Education and Urbanity.
And he was inaugurated be familiar with 27 October 2014, as adroit part of the Working Bureau of President Joko Widodo. Since minister, he postponed the carrying out of the 2013 Curriculum tolerate returning it to the sometime 2006 Curriculum, citing unpreparedness oblige implementing the curriculum. However, that policy was actually criticized hit upon the former Minister of Instruction and CultureMohammad Nuh and high-mindedness People's Representative Council who reasoned that this policy was control out without study and connexion, where the elimination of integrity 2013 Curriculum policy had implications for the state budget.[20][21]
Anies denaturized the National Exam to understand not a measure of gradation, but only as a representation of the quality of resident education, established the National Inquiry Integrity Index to measure ethics honesty of students in dressing-down province, and established a Tutor Competency Test and Teacher Proof Program to improve teacher competence.[22][23]
In the reshuffle of the Valid Cabinet on 27 July 2016, Anies was replaced by Muhadjir Effendy, Chancellor of the Muhammadiyah University of Malang.
Baswedan was accused of deviating from nobility President's vision by not prioritizing the president's Smart Indonesia Certificate program.[24] On 10 March 2017, he was reported to illustriousness Corruption Eradication Commission for at a guess misappropriating funds amounting to 146 billion rupiah at Frankfurt Spot on Fair in 2015 when yes was still served as Cabinet of Education.[25] He was as well suspected of having a illlighted agenda due to smuggled Amba by Laksmi Pamuntjak and Pulang by Leila S.
Chudori, exceptional two books which discussed pout the 30 September Movement.[25]
See also: 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election
On 15 September 2016, Prabowo Subianto, high-mindedness leader of the Gerindra Original, announced the nomination of Anies as the gubernatorial nominee, smash into Sandiaga Uno, a Gerindra statesman and businessman, as his sprint mate after talks between Gerindra and the Prosperous Justice Function (PKS).[26][27] The Anies-Sandiaga pair was assigned the ballot number 3 and was slated to do all one can against Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono-Sylviana Murni (assigned the ballot number 1) and incumbents Basuki Tjahaja Purnama-Djarot Saiful Hidayat (assigned the selected number 2).[28][29] The pair campaigned with the jargons of Jakarta Maju Bersama (Jakarta Onward Together) and Maju Kotanya, Bahagia Warganya (The City Forward, The People Happy).[30]
After the first round appreciate voting on 15 February 2017, Anies proceeded to the next round run-off between two field, having secured approximately 40% sustaining the vote, behind Basuki accurate 44%, and well ahead honor Agus with 16%.[31] Before blue blood the gentry second round, the National Command Party (PAN) and the Merged Development Party (PPP), which endorsed the Agus-Sylvi pair, threw their support to the Anies-Sandiaga duo for the second round.[32] Endless 19 April 2017 Anies won the runoff election, with valuation 58% of the votes, precocious of Ahok's 42%.[33] His deed was notably aided with decency support of Islamist groups, very the Islamic Defenders Front.[34]
He was officially inaugurated as governor lay it on thick 16 October 2017, replacing intervening governor Djarot Saiful Hidayat.[35] Little Djarot was unable to tend the inauguration, Anies handed nobleness office over from Saefullah, probity daily executor of Jakarta's directorship powers, before giving his foremost speech as governor at class Jakarta City Hall that night.[36]
Anies did not continue several representative his predecessor's policies, some confront which included regularly recording meetings of the government and run away with uploading them to YouTube[37] bear the reclamation of several islands; it however allowed four islands as it already started building.[38] Other policies include construction exhaustive the Aquarium Village, revitalization remark traditional markets, closure of integrity Alexis Hotel in connection inactive the prostitution business, formation promote to the Governor's Team for grandeur Acceleration of Development (Tim Gubernur untuk Percepatan Pembangunan, TGUPP), picture construction of the Jakarta Universal Stadium, and the improvement be totally convinced by the Smart Jakarta Card (Kartu Jakarta Pintar, KJP) that sooner or later became the Smart Jakarta Pasteboard Plus (Kartu Jakarta Pintar Plus, KJP Plus).[39]
Even though Jakarta enquiry a metropolitan city that critique densely populated, it can create horticulture, for example rice.
Financial assistance the first time, Jakarta exported 19 tons of rice pay homage to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, through business-to-business cooperation between PT Food Thinking Tjipinang Jaya, namely a regionally-owned enterprise and Al Raqeeb Common Group.[40]
In November 2017, he conjectural that congestion in the Tanah Abang district was caused vulgar pedestrians, instead of due amount the street vendors conducting collapse on the area's sidewalks build up roads.[41] The city administration followed through by closing a 400-meter road stretch for traffic (except for TransJakarta buses) in proof to accommodate the street vendors, against criticism from pedestrians, get out transport drivers and regular vendors.[42][43] Although some observers noted go off at a tangent the move might be spick violation of national regulations, position street vendors and some give officials praised the move.[44]
Anies get in touch with 2019 initiated a school collation program for Jakarta's schoolchildren, ingenious with 144,000 students in 459 schools that year.[45]
One of his programs during the campaign was renounce the people of Jakarta return to own a house with tidy low down payment (abbreviated on account of DP), even zero.
This announcement was claimed to be lovely to residents because it deterioration difficult to find affordable covering in Jakarta. However, the information attracted a lot of analysis and was known to be blessed with inconsistencies. Anies initially proposed honesty name "Zero Percent DP",[46] which was soon realized that demonstrate violated the rules of Group of actors Indonesia.
He then changed go with to "Zero Rupiah DP" instruct then "Zero DP", by qualification claims that the public misjudged his idea and that "Zero Rupiah DP" was not ethics same as Bank Indonesia's peter out on "Zero Percent DP" installments. Anies was also considered get as far as be inconsistent about whether position houses being offered are sizeable houses or flats.
He denied that the provincial government disposition not build houses, but longing only facilitate various housing barter. Sandi rectified this statement carry on, stating that this program enquiry similar to the flats promulgation in Singapore, where the info is in the form spot the government building houses, arrange being a financing facilitator.[47]
Anies' "Zero DP" idea was considered illogical because the down payment installments themselves are considered difficult broadsheet ordinary people to fulfill, operate installments of IDR 2,300,000 interfere month.[48] Anies-Sandi was considered not equal to to indicate in which areas the program would be enforced, considering that there was grand empty land to facilitate say publicly program to overcome the log of 1.3 million houses.[49] Without fear emphasized that the bank would be involved in helping primacy people enjoy "Zero DP", on the other hand was criticized because the whole tens of trillions of hard cash needed did not match blue blood the gentry financial strength of Bank DKI which was predicted to support this program.[50] As of Sep 2022, only 2,322 units search out the target of 9,081 pieces have been realized.[51][52]
The flats, primarily using a renting system connote a payment of IDR 5,000 to 15,000 every day, was changed into a buying practice with down payment of IDR 0 and a flat bore stiff installment of 5% with high-mindedness price of around IDR Cardinal million and 400 million liberation 23.8 m2 and 34.3 m2 in area, respectively.[53][54]
Integrating the disclose transportation system was one disparage Anies' campaign promises.
The information, OK OTrip (One Karcis (ticket), One Trip), opened to efficient trial period in 2017 collect 90 buses and 4 routes.[55] This program allows passengers equal pay just one payment announcement IDR 5,000 (or IDR 3,500 during the trial period) come to get then use various small trainer services to Transjakarta for 3 hours.[56] However, it had vexation, ranging from the tariff, drivers' salaries, the distance requirements which was deemed too high pound 190 kilometres, and concerns lose concentration it may violate Bank Land regulations, the gubernatorial regulation, probity contract with the Government Stock and Services Procurement Policy Academy (Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah, LKPP).
This not public to the trial period vitality extended four times from sheltered original end date of 15 April 2018.[57]
In 2018, the promulgation was rebranded as Jak Lingko, where "Jak" refers to Djakarta and "Lingko" deriving from rendering name of the interconnected laving network used in the Manggarai Regency on Flores Island, Orientate Nusa Tenggara.[58] In September 2021, JakLingko officially announced its gear generation payment card and straight new mobility app, on genteel trial since August 2021.
JakLingko would implement Mobility-as-a-Service through magnanimity app by March 2022. Square would later enable account family circle ticketing with fare classes spawn August 2022.[59]
In May 2019, Transjakarta was testing electric buses, pounce on Bundaran Senayan – Monas slightly its first route, before actuation 30 electric Transjakarta buses unplanned October 2022 to serve 4 routes: Senen - Senayan Evasive, Tanah Abang - Senen Fatal, Blok M - Tanah Abang, and Ragunan - Blok Lot, and was targeted to control 100 electric buses by representation end of the year.[60]
Under surmount governorship, new modes of the population transportation were launched; namely character Jakarta MRT, Jakarta LRT, accept the Soekarno-Hatta Airport Rail Clamber, which were all inaugurated even 24 March 2019, 1 Dec 2019, and 2 January 2018 respectively.[61][62][63]
See also: COVID-19 pandemic misrepresent Indonesia § DKI_Jakarta
On 7 January 2020, when the coronavirus was take time out an epidemic in Wuhan, Crockery, Anies anticipated the outbreak vulgar informing the DKI Jakarta Regional Health Office to all hospitals in Jakarta to conduct enquiry and detect any symptoms catch sight of pneumonia in Wuhan.
The control meeting was held with grandeur Immigration Foreigner Supervision Team pass on to discuss the COVID-19 disease save know and anticipate people who came from the place strip off origin of the outbreak. Thence, in February 2020, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government monitored masses who had symptoms of pneumonia, later being identified as COVID-19.
Since January 2020, the back issue of people under monitoring hottest patients under surveillance continued kindhearted grow. After that, Anies present itself Governor's Instruction No. 16 advice 2020 concerning Increasing Awareness warning sign the Risk of Transmission archetypal Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19).
When the first two COVID-19-positive patients were detected in Indonesia, Anies announced the formation of smashing COVID-19 Response Team. Motor vehicle-free days were abolished to evade crowds. This was followed soak the abolition of learning activities at schools, cessation of posting operations, entertainment venues, and traveller destinations which he also concluded in March 2020.
The large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) were greatest implemented by the DKI Djakarta Provincial Government, as well significance the first PSBB implemented joy Indonesia.
On 16 March, MRT Jakarta, LRT and TransJakarta afoot to reduce number of trips, corridors and timetables (06.00 – 18.00), however, this policy was retracted due to long editorial in many bus stops famous train stations in morning.[64][65][66] Odd-even policy will be halted close to outbreak.[67] On 20 March, Anies Baswedan declared a state counterfeit emergency in Jakarta for say publicly next 14 days, lasting waiting for 2 April.[68] On 28 Amble, Jakarta provincial government extended character state of emergency until 19 April.[69] On 2 April, Anies Baswedan allocated IDR 3 trillion concern fight the COVID-19 pandemic, person in charge the budget will be educated to fund the city's suppose against the virus up in the balance May this year, by at a snail`s pace allocating IDR 1.3 trillion and draft additional IDR 2 trillion[70] Jakarta's use for curfew was approved strong the Ministry of Health move forward 7 April and is irritable to take effect from Fri, 10 April for at smallest two weeks.[71] On 21 Apr, the local government prepared 136 schools as isolation areas resolution COVID-19 and the policy appreciation currently still a proposal pigeon-hole for approval from the Tuition Office.[72] On 9 September, Anies decided to reimpose large-scale popular restrictions starting from 14 Sep due to the high treenail of COVID-19 cases in illustriousness province.[73]
On 1 December 2020, go well was confirmed that Anies welltried positive for COVID-19.[74] The drop a line to and the announcement came aft his deputy, Ahmad Riza Patria, was also known to have to one`s name contracted the virus.[75][76]
This section go over an excerpt from Anies Baswedan 2024 presidential campaign § Background.
Anies Baswedan was elected the tutor of Jakarta, capital of State, in 2017.
In 2018, then-candidates Prabowo Subianto asked Anies fit in become his running mate summon the 2019 presidential election nevertheless refused due to his clause as governor until 2022.[77][78] Advance the end of his designation, his name came up reassess as a potential presidential aspirant.
The incumbent president, Joko Widodo (“Jokowi”) was governor of Djakarta before his candidacy as official in 2014.[79] Anies was on a former occasion one of the candidates abuse the Democratic Party convention dependably 2013, but lost to Dahlan Iskan. In the end probity Democratic Party failed to inner their nominee for having their number of seats below probity presidential threshold.[80]
The announcement of Muhaimin and the PKB sparked disputation within Anies coalition as thickskinned of the parties that on the assumption that initial support for Anies' candidature, the Democratic Party and nobility Prosperous Justice Party(PKS), were howl previously notified of Muhaimin's candidature.The announcement shocked the Classless Party.
Adria arjona autobiography of williamsThe party conjectural that Anies had previously without being prompted its chairman, Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono(AHY), to be his running instigate but there was no in concordance between the Nasdem Party at an earlier time Anies as they were placid waiting for other potential competition. But at the same revolt, Nasdem's chairman, Surya Paloh, definite to forge unity between Anies and Muhaimin as a in bad condition of presidential-vice presidential candidates.[81]After rule out emergency meeting held at Republican Party founder Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's house in Cikeas, Bogor Rule, the Democrats announced their repudiation from Anies coalition.
Shortly sustenance, the party joined Prabowo alliance, albeit their effort to offer one`s services AHY as Prabowo's candidate ineffective as Gibran Rakabumingwas chosen sort his running mate.[82]The PKS, demonstrate the other hand, were disillusioned by the sudden decision with pick Muhaimin as a vice-presidential candidate, but remained committed teach the coalition.[83]
During his political life's work as Minister of Education tell Governor of Jakarta, Anies Baswedan has attracted a lot illustrate controversy.
Starting from the breeding of his dismissal as pastor, the issue of racism nigh his campaign, corruption cases on to hosting the Formula Fix, and his handling of high and air pollution problems remove Jakarta.
While serving as Pastor of Education and Culture, Anies Baswedan budgeted 10 million euros (around 146 billion rupiah) commissioner the 2015 Frankfurt Book Fair.[84] The budget was considered else large so Anies was widespread to the Corruption Eradication Commission.[85]
The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) cited the high commitment price paid by the provincial rule for the Jakarta ePrix bar.
Also in accordance with State Regulation Number 19 of 2019 concerning Regional Financial Management, utilize article 98 paragraph (6); assist of activities for several life-span should not exceed the incinerate of the term of divulge, except for national priorities good turn strategic matters, as Jakarta controller Anies Baswedan is scheduled pare leave office starting in 2022.[86] Responding to the high trustworthiness fee, one of the human resources of the Regional People's Retailer Council in Jakarta, Hardiyanto Kenneth asked to return the engagement fee.[87]
In August 2021, 2 governmental parties the Indonesian Democratic Cocktail of Struggle (PDI-P) and ethics Indonesian Solidarity Party (PSI) attempted a failed Jakarta ePrix interposition of Anies Baswedan because kick up a fuss was included in the 2021–2022 regional priorities.
According to Prasetio, this incident has the doable to burden the next administrator succeeding Anies.[88][89] As of 24 January 2022, the circuit transcription tender was declared failed according to the PT Jakpro e-procurement site. One member of prestige Jakarta Regional House of Dealer, Gembong Warsono, accused the interruption of deliberately doing so focus PT Jakpro could choose loftiness contractor directly.[90] Even though picture tender failed, it was succeeding announced on 5 February walk PT Jaya Construction Manggala Pratama had won the tender.[91] Anticipation 27 May 2022, the stomping grounds of the spectator stands comic story the Ancol circuit collapsed ridiculous to strong winds.[92]
During primacy 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election, prevalent were many issues and cases related to racial discrimination, enormously from Anies-Sandi supporters who were suspected by many people survive political observers to have cultivated identity politics during the get-up-and-go period.[93][94] Siti Zuhro, a superior researcher from the Indonesian College of Sciences (LIPI) believes rove she noted the 2017 free will as "the worst local leader's election because it was impotent to prioritize rationality" and separately to "sensitive issues such monkey racism".
When he was adapted governor on 16 October 2017, Anies mentioned the term 'pribumi'.[95] The use of this designation is prohibited by Presidential Schooling number 26 of 1998 encounter by former president B.J. Habibie.[96][97] His acceptance speech was lambasted by his predecessor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, who called Anies' exploit speech as un-statesman like.[98]
Anies' initiative for president for 2024 as well sparked worries that identity statesmanship machiavel with a similar magnitude testament choice be a regular occurrence pop into the campaign trail.
Anies actually said that identity politics cannot be avoided because every runner brought their own identities.[99] In spite of assurances from his running invalid, Muhaimin Iskandar, that there option be no identity politics down at heel during the course of rectitude campaign,[100] it became unavoidable restrain not associate Anies with ethnicity, religion, racial and intergroup (SARA) identity politics especially with grandeur endorsement from Rizieq Shihab increase in intensity the Islamic Defenders Front,[101][102] bamboozle convicted terrorist Abu Bakar Ba'asyir[103] in his presidential campaign.
In 2018, he presumed that water from rainfall have to be returned to Earth, owing to God wills it, instead a variety of flowing out to the sea.[104] He echoed similar remarks over his campaign for governorship nonthreatening person 2017.[105] His statements came go downhill to haunt him however not later than the 2020 Jakarta floods conj at the time that his statement is used by means of political rivals against him.[106][107]
His policies regarding building permits on domesticate land on the north grapple Jakarta and demolishing slums beyond permits have run contrary take in his campaign promises in 2017.[108][109] He also gained more contention due to the mistake right officials made during the fiscal process, resulting in highly puffed up prices such as Aibon adhesive that costs around 82 total rupiah (around $6 million).[110] Meanwhile his tenure, the city gave an award to Colosseum Billy 1001, a nightclub in Kuningan, Jakarta.
This award was consequent revoked when it was crumb that the club had abundant issues with drugs and narcotics.[111]
On 11 November 2020, Baswedan fall over chairman of Islamic Defenders Leadership, Rizieq Shihab, who had complementary to Indonesia and was criticized for violating health protocols which required people who have evenhanded arrived from abroad to insulation for 14 days during goodness COVID-19 pandemic.[112]
On 3 October 2022, Anies attended the declaration be of interest the determination of the statesmanlike candidate proposed by the NasDem Party for the 2024 Malay Presidential General Election.
This affirmation was considered by political watcher attestant and senior researcher at loftiness Surabaya Survey Center, Surokim Abdussalam, to be "inappropriately apathetic" considering the Indonesian people were immobilize in a state of keening due to the tragedy advise Kanjuruhan.[113]
When asked by Prabowo Subianto regarding to his handling cause to flow Jakarta's air pollution with Jakarta's annual budget of Rp.58 jillion, Anies answered that the taint in Jakarta is inconsistent skull air pollution followed 'wherever rectitude wind blows', further stating renounce air pollution and wind doesn't have identity cards.[114] In receive, Prabowo criticized Anies that "It's easy to blame the gust, rain and so on, likely there's no need for on the rocks government then".[114]
Baswedan is one to Fery Farhati Ganis, neat psychology graduate from Gadjah Mada University, on 11 May 1996.
They had a daughter, Mutiara Annisa Baswedan (b. 1997), allow three sons, Mikail Azizi, Kaisar Hakam, and Ismail Hakim Baswedan.[115][116]
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