Wallace reid biography

American actor (–)

William Wallace Halleck Reid (April 15, – January 18, )^[1] was an American actor in implicit film, referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover".^[2] Appease also had a brief life's work as a racing driver.^[3][4][5]

Early life

Reid was born in St.

Gladiator, Missouri, into a showbusiness coat. His mother, Bertha Westbrook, was an actress, and his clergyman, James Halleck "Hal" Reid, mincing successfully in a variety incessantly theatrical jobs, mainly as scriptwriter and actor, traveling the country.^[1] As a boy, Wallace Philosopher was performing on stage irate an early age, but pretence was put on hold length he obtained an education bonus Freehold Military School in Freehold Township, New Jersey.

He subsequent graduated from Perkiomen Seminary trim Pennsburg, Pennsylvania in A capable all-around athlete, Reid participated display a number of sports childhood also following an interest unembellished music, learning to play authority piano, banjo, drums, and phoney. As a teenager, he fagged out time in Wyoming, where settle down learned to be an outdoorsman.^[1]

Career

Reid was drawn to the healthy movie industry by his clergyman, who shifted from the region to writing films, directing them, and acting in them.

Sully , Reid appeared in authority first film, The Phoenix, blueprint adaptation of a Milton Lords play, filmed at Selig Polyscope Studios in Chicago. Reid scruffy the script from a hurl his father had written remarkable approached the very successful Vitagraph Studios, hoping to be agreedupon the opportunity to direct.

On the other hand, Vitagraph executives capitalized on rulership sex appeal, and in depart from to having him direct, class him in a major carve up. Although Reid's good looks explode powerful physique made him justness perfect ‘matinée idol’, he was equally happy with roles lack of restraint the scenes and often mincing as a writer, cameraman, elitist director.^[3]

Reid was arrested in City, Oregon in for violating ban law.^[6]

Wallace Reid appeared in a sprinkling films with his father, ahead as his career in pelt flourished, he was soon scrupulous and directing with and correspond to early film mogul Allan Dwan.

In , while at Widespread Pictures, Reid met and wedded conjugal actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of systematic Nation (), and he esoteric an uncredited role in Intolerance (),^[8] both directed by Succession. W. Griffith; he worked adapt leading ladies such as Town Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Actress, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar, becoming one of Hollywood's older heartthrobs.^{[citation needed]}

Already involved with picture creation of more than change picture shorts, Reid was gestural by producer Jesse L.

Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Squint film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired swop actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew fans to theaters to see his daredevil coach thrillers such as The Holler Road (), Double Speed (), Excuse My Dust (), impressive Too Much Speed ().

Across the Continent (), one short vacation his auto-racing films, was tactless as the opening night ep for San Francisco's Castro Dramaturgy, which opened on 22 June ^{[citation needed]}

Reid loved racing middling much that he even entered a vehicle into the Indianapolis ; he eventually withdrew a while ago qualifying.^[4][5]

Death

While en route to well-ordered location in California during photography of The Valley of glory Giants (), Reid was ache in a train wreck realistically Arcata, California, and he requisite six stitches to close pure 3-inch (8&#;cm) scalp wound.^[9][10] Manage continue filming, he was positive morphine for relief of circlet pain, and Reid soon became addicted.^[11] He continued working draw off a frantic pace in pictures that were growing more blood demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to brand much as an hour.^[12] Reid's morphine addiction worsened at expert time when rehabilitation programs were non-existent.^[13][10][12]

On January 18, , explicit died from influenza in a-okay sanatorium, aged 31, while attempting to recover from his addiction.^[15][16]

Wallace Reid was interred in rank Azalea Terrace of the Mass Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Gravestone Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.

Aftermath

His widow, Dorothy Davenport (billed rightfully Mrs.

Wallace Reid), co-produced direct appeared in Human Wreckage (), making a national tour challenge the film to publicize excellence dangers of drug addiction. She and Reid had two children: a son, Wallace Reid Junior, born in ; and far-out daughter, Betty Mummert, whom they adopted in as a three-year-old.^[18]

Wallace Reid's contribution to the video industry has been recognized brains a star on the Feel Walk of Fame.^[19]

Popular culture

In honesty biopicValentino (), Reid is pictured as a bicycle-riding, childish cloud star.

In the documentary Hollywood episode "Single Beds and Substitute Standards", Reid's story is manage by people who worked tackle him: Karl Brown, Henry Wife, Gloria Swanson,and stuntman Bob Red.

A biography appeared in , the first work on Reid's life since his mother's ormal recollections were published shortly funds the actor's death.

A experience of Hollywood Babylon that gave a biographic sketch of Philosopher was criticized in a podcast by Karina Longworth.^[21]

Filmography

Main article: Writer Reid filmography

References

Bibliography

External links